Cinnamon / Cinnamomum Verum / Care Botanical Grden Miami


Cinnamon / Cinnamomum Verum / Care Botanical Grden Miami 1
Cinnamon / Cinnamomum Verum / Care Botanical Grden Miami

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Cinnamon / Cinnamomum Verum 

Scientific Name: Cinnamomum verum
Synonym: Cinnamomum zeylanicum
Common Name: True Cinnamon, Ceylon Cinnamon
Family: Lauraceae (Laurel Family)

🌍 Place of Origin

Native to Sri Lanka and the southern parts of India. Known as “true cinnamon,” it has been cultivated for thousands of years and was once more valuable than gold in the spice trade.

🪴 Growing Conditions

  • USDA Growing Zones: 9–11

  • Soil pH: 4.5–6.5 (acidic to slightly acidic)

  • Sunlight: ☀️ Full sun to partial shade

  • Water Needs: 💧 Moderate – enjoys consistent moisture but dislikes soggy roots

  • Drought Tolerance: ⚠️ Low – sensitive to long dry periods

  • Indoor Potting: 🪴 Yes – can grow in pots indoors or in greenhouses with warmth and humidity

  • Best Use in Landscape:
    Tropical spice gardens, edible landscapes, herbal corners, or as a fragrant specimen tree or shrub in subtropical climates

🌺 Uses & Symbolism

  • Edible & Aromatic: Bark used as a spice in sweet and savory dishes, teas, and desserts

  • Cultural Significance: Symbol of prosperity, purification, and protection across ancient cultures — from Egyptian embalming to Chinese herbal medicine and Biblical texts

  • Other Uses: Fragrance in perfumes, incense, candles, and essential oils

⚕️ Medicinal Properties & Studies

  • Traditional Uses: Treats colds, digestion issues, inflammation, and as an immune booster

  • Modern Findings:

    • Contains cinnamaldehyde, a powerful compound with antimicrobial and antifungal properties

    • Studies show benefits for blood sugar regulation, especially in Type 2 diabetes

    • Antioxidant-rich – supports cardiovascular and brain health

  • Pharmacological Actions:
    Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, antioxidant, anti-diabetic

  • Vitamins & Minerals:
    Manganese, calcium, iron, and fiber in trace amounts

🐾 Toxicity & Safety

  • Toxic to Pets: ☠️ Yes – can be harmful if large amounts are ingested by cats or dogs (especially essential oil)

  • Insecticidal Properties: 🦟 Yes – cinnamon oil is a natural pest repellent

  • Pollinators: 🐝 Modest pollinator support, especially in tropical ecosystems

  • Other Warnings: Excessive intake may irritate liver in sensitive individuals due to coumarin content (mostly in cassia, not true cinnamon)

🌿 Quick Symbols Overview:
☀️ Sun to Partial Shade | 💧 Moderate Water | 🪴 Pot-Friendly | ☠️ Toxic to Pets | ⚕️ Medicinal | 🦟 Insect Repellent | 🐝 Light Pollinator Support

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